Health Tips

Cervical cancer or Uterine Cancer:-
Introduction:-
Cervical cancer affects more than 40,000 women in the United States each year, and thousands from around the world have the disease. In fact, cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer affecting women. Knowledge about cervical cancer and not on a large scale, in many cases, the cancer is not diagnosed until it is in advanced stages. As a result, many women die fromthe disease. In order to ensure rapid and appropriate treatment, it is important that all women be aware of the signs and symptoms of cervical cancer.
What is cancer of the uterus?.
Cancer can affect pretty much any part of the body, from the lungs to the cervix. Cancer is caused when cells in the body begins to malfunction and divide rapidly, causing the growth of excess tissue, called tumors. Cervical cancer is caused by the cancer cells that grow rapidly in parts of the uterus. The cervical cancer about 6% of all female cancers. Of the 40,000 women diagnosed in the United States every year, about 7,000 will die fromthe disease. There are actually two types of cervical cancer: sarcomas and endometrial cancer uterus.

Endometrial cancer:-
Endometrial cancer is the most common type of cervical cancer, which represents about 95% of all cases of cervical cancer. Endometrial cancer is a type of cancer that develops in the lining of the uterus, which is called the lining of the uterus. Lining of the uterus is part of your body that thickens every month in preparation for pregnancy. If you do not become pregnant, then you will cast your lining of the uterus during menstruation. There are three types of endometrial cancer:

• Adenocarcinoma: This type of cancer develops on the surface of the lining of the uterus. This is the most common type of cancer of the lining of the uterus, which represents 90% of all cases. And is usually associated with perimenopausal women.

• Papillary serous carcinoma: This type of cancer accounts for 10% of cases of endometrial cancer.

• Without a cell Adenocarcinomas: This is the most aggressive type of cancer of the uterus. However, it is usually detected in advanced stages.

Uterine sarcoma:-
Unlike endometrial cancer, uterine sarcoma is rooted in the muscles and supporting tissues of the uterus. Uterine sarcomas are very rare, with only about 1,000 women developing thistype of cancer each year. Again, there are three types of uterine sarcomas:

• Endometrial tissue sarcoma: This type of sarcoma develops in the tissues supporting the lining of the uterus. This is a less common type of uterine sarcoma.

• Uterine Leiomyosarcomas: Leiomyosarcomas develop muscles in the walls of the uterus. This is the second most common type of uterine sarcoma.

• Uterine Carcinosarcomas: Carcinosarcomas is the most common form of sarcoma of the uterus. They actually begin to form the lining of the uterus and gradually spread.

Stages of cervical cancer:-
The development of cervical cancer and is measured in stages, with stage 1 being the earliest and stage 4 being the most advanced. If you have cancer of the uterus, it is necessary to be diagnosed as soon as possible. Low rates of survival, and sometimes harshly, with each stage of cervical cancer. Stages are:

Phase 1: Phase 1 marks the emergence of cervical cancer. During this phase, and cancer cells exist only in the womb.

Phase 2: In Phase 2, and cervical cancer has spread from the uterus into the cervix.

Phase 3: During this stage, the cancer cells have spread outside the uterus, but remain in the pelvic cavity. A cancer cell may be located in the basin.

Phase 4: Phase 4 is the most advanced stage of cervical cancer. During this stage, the cancer cells have spread to the bladder and rectum, or other parts of the body outside the pelvic cavity.
Symptoms of cervical cancer:-
In order to arrest the cancer in its early stages, it is important to monitor yourself for signs and symptoms of cervical cancer, especially if you are at high risk of developing the disease. Symptoms of endometrial cancer and uterine sarcoma include the following:

• Irregular vaginal bleeding

• Painful urination

• Pain during intercourse

• Pelvic pain or discomfort

Risk factors:-
Cervical cancer is most common among middle-aged and older women, usually onsets between the ages of 50 and 70. However, it does not listen to younger women for developthe disease. There are other risk factors which also appears to increase the risk of endometrial cancer. These include:

• Obesity

• The existence of diabetes

• The existence of high blood pressure

• Menstruation or early menopause

• To engage in long-term use of hormone replacement therapy

• The existence of inflation, the lining of the uterus (increasing the number of cells in the lining of the uterus)

• After her previous cancer of the colon and rectum

• The use of tamoxifen, a drug for breast cancer

• Prior pelvic radiotherapy

Race also appears to play a factor in cervical cancer. Caucasians are more susceptible to cancer of the lining of the uterus, while African Americans are more likely to develop sarcomas of the uterus.

Once you have been diagnosed with cervical cancer, it is important to get treatment quickly